Canadian households continue to face a squeeze from higher grocery prices, as food inflation saw its first uptick in nearly a year in May.
According to Statistics Canada's latest report, grocery prices rose by 1.5% in May, slightly up from April's 1.4%. This marks the first acceleration since June 2023, adding to the ongoing strain on Canadian wallets.
Since May 2020, overall food prices have surged by 22.5%, posing a significant challenge for consumers, noted RBC Capital Markets analyst Irene Nattel. She emphasized that these figures are likely to keep consumers on the lookout for bargains, such as discounts and sales.
The increase in May was driven by higher prices for fresh vegetables (up 3.5%), meat (up 1.3%), fresh fruit (up 2.2%), and non-alcoholic beverages (up 2.4%), according to Statistics Canada. Notably, the cost of meat rose due to increased prices for beef, driven by strong demand and limited supply.
A recent survey by Lightspeed Commerce Inc. highlighted that rising food prices are also influencing dining habits outside the home. Seven out of ten Canadians reported noticing higher prices at restaurants over the past year. Additionally, four out of ten consumers observed that their favorite dishes are shrinking in size, a phenomenon known as "shrinkflation."
Despite these challenges, the survey indicated that 44% of respondents plan to continue dining out, albeit with cost-saving strategies in mind. This includes using coupons (39%), opting for value meals (33%), and taking advantage of happy hour specials (26%).
Kelly Higginson, CEO of Restaurants Canada, pointed out that rising operational costs and subdued consumer spending are creating a tough environment for restaurants. Many are contemplating raising menu prices to offset higher food costs and inflation pressures, but fear this could deter customers.
In response to these economic pressures, a quarter of Canadian respondents admitted to tipping less when dining out to manage expenses.
Overall, these shifts in consumer behavior reflect the broader impact of food inflation on household budgets and the dining industry, underscoring ongoing challenges for both consumers and businesses alike.