In the Gaza Strip's largest hospital, Shifa, a tense situation unfolded as Israeli forces conducted a second-day raid, resulting in explosions and gunfire. The military claimed to have killed 50 Hamas militants within the hospital premises, but there was no independent verification of their identities as combatants.
This assault dealt a fresh blow to the already-strained Shifa medical complex, which had only recently resumed partial operations following a devastating Israeli attack in November. As heavy clashes erupted between Israeli troops and Hamas fighters in nearby areas, thousands of Palestinian patients, medical personnel, and displaced individuals found themselves trapped within the sprawling hospital compound.
Residents in the vicinity reported intense bombardment and gunfire, with buildings sustaining damage and fires breaking out near the hospital. The Israeli military justified its raid, stating that Hamas militants were using Shifa Hospital as a base for launching attacks. However, this assertion remained unconfirmed, with Hamas media outlets insisting that all casualties were civilians.
The escalation in Gaza City underscored Hamas' continued presence in the region despite previous Israeli claims of control. The conflict began when Israel launched an offensive against Hamas following an attack on southern Israel by the militant group in October. The ongoing violence has resulted in significant civilian casualties and widespread destruction across Gaza, prompting concerns of a humanitarian crisis.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reiterated his intention to launch a ground assault on Rafah, Gaza's southern town, despite urging from U.S. President Joe Biden to pursue alternative strategies. The U.S. expressed apprehension over the potential humanitarian impact of such an operation, given the densely populated nature of the area.
The recent airstrikes in Rafah resulted in further civilian casualties, including women and children. The Israeli military's previous raid on Shifa Hospital in November had raised international criticism, with accusations of endangering civilian lives.
Amidst the chaos, Palestinian residents in Gaza expressed fear and uncertainty, with many reluctant to evacuate due to the risks posed by ongoing hostilities and potential arrest by Israeli forces. The conflict has exacted a heavy toll on both sides, with thousands of lives lost and extensive damage inflicted on infrastructure and communities.
The situation remains volatile, with no immediate resolution in sight. The international community continues to call for an end to the violence and a return to negotiations to achieve a lasting peace in the region.