Hong Kong stocks are showing strong gains, leading a rise in Asian markets, while the recent surge in oil prices has slowed down.


October 04, 2024

European stocks and U.S. futures showed little movement as investors awaited crucial jobs data from the U.S., which could provide clarity on future interest rate decisions. After a surge in oil prices triggered by growing tensions in the Middle East, the market saw some relief with prices stabilizing on Friday.
The Stoxx Europe 600 index remained relatively unchanged, set for a weekly decline, as investor enthusiasm for Chinese stimulus began to wane. U.S. Treasuries held steady after Thursday's losses, and the U.S. dollar was poised for its strongest weekly rise in six months. This gain reflects investor caution, with many pulling back expectations for significant U.S. interest rate cuts.

At the heart of the market's cautious approach lies the release of the U.S. payroll report, a key indicator of the nation's economic health. The report, set for release later on Friday, is expected to show steady unemployment at 4.2% and an increase of 150,000 in payrolls. Investors are keenly watching for any signs that might hint at renewed economic growth, which could force a reevaluation of interest rate forecasts.

"If we see signs of economic growth stabilizing or even picking up, markets may have to reconsider their assumptions about future rate cuts," said Robert Tipp, Chief Investment Strategist at PGIM Fixed Income.

In the energy sector, oil prices fell slightly following Thursday's surge. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) and Brent crude saw gains of over 5% the previous day, driven by U.S. President Joe Biden's remarks about possible support for Israeli strikes on Iranian oil facilities. Despite the drop, both benchmarks remained at one-month highs.

Economic data from the U.S. released on Thursday painted a mixed picture. The Institute for Supply Management’s (ISM) services index exceeded expectations, reaching its highest level since February 2023, signalling robust demand. Meanwhile, applications for unemployment benefits showed a slight increase, consistent with a job market experiencing minimal layoffs. Continuing claims, representing the number of people receiving unemployment benefits, remained largely unchanged.

Analysts predict that geopolitical tensions, particularly in the Middle East, may continue to influence the market. "The U.S. dollar is likely to remain strong due to demand as a safe-haven currency amid the ongoing Middle East conflict," noted Wei Liang Chang, a strategist at DBS Bank Ltd. He added that the Japanese yen could also benefit as geopolitical risks deter investors from engaging in high-risk financial strategies.

Market Overview

Brent crude climbed 0.3%, while gold saw a 0.2% rise.

Stocks:

Stoxx Europe 600 was up by 0.2% in London.

S&P 500 futures remained steady, while Nasdaq 100 futures increased by 0.2%.

MSCI Asia Pacific Index and MSCI Emerging Markets Index both posted small gains of 0.4% and 0.5%, respectively.

Currencies:

The U.S. dollar was stable.

The Japanese yen gained 0.5%, while the euro and the British pound experienced modest increases.

Cryptocurrencies:

Bitcoin rose by 0.8% to $61,278.58.

Ether increased by 1.7% to $2,380.89.

Bonds and Commodities:

U.S. and European bond yields remained largely unchanged, with slight increases in Germany and Britain.

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