United Nations and Red Crescent personnel are gearing up to distribute aid to Palestinians at the UNRWA warehouse in Deir Al-Balah, Gaza Strip. The preparations took place on Monday, October 23, 2023, as captured in a photo by Hassan Eslaiah for the Associated Press.


January 30, 2024

In a recent development, Canada, along with 10 other nations, has decided to suspend funding for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), which provides support to Palestinians. This decision comes in the wake of allegations made by Israel that some UNRWA staff played a role in a Hamas attack last October. The agency's director confirmed the termination of the suspected staff but cautioned that operations may cease beyond February if support isn't reinstated.

Yves Fortier, former Canadian ambassador to the UN, expressed his view on this decision, hoping it to be temporary. Fortier acknowledged the presence of a few accused UNRWA employees but emphasized the agency's positive impact in assisting, especially in times of need.

The list of nations pausing funds now includes Japan and Austria, collectively constituting over 60% of UNRWA's funding. Global affairs analyst Michael Bociurkiw highlighted the critical situation for an already underfunded organization, describing UNRWA as a municipal government, playing a vital role in essential services.

UN special rapporteur on the right to food, Michael Fakhri, emphasized the dire consequences of the funding pause, noting UNRWA's historical role in supporting the Gaza Strip and refugee camps across the region. Fakhri warned that famine might become inevitable in the coming weeks without these crucial funds.

The Israeli document, outlining allegations against the dozen UN employees, claims involvement in attacks and abductions. Bociurkiw stressed the need for an interim solution during the ongoing investigation but expressed concern about the timing of the decision by the 11 nations.

Despite hopes for a temporary freeze, uncertainties loom, especially if the U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump, known for his stance on cutting funding to such agencies, assumes office. Fortier regretted Canada's decision to join other nations in suspending funding, advocating for withholding judgment until a thorough investigation into Israel's allegations is conducted.

Fakhri criticized the disproportionate response of defunding a critical aid source amid a humanitarian crisis, questioning the rationale behind penalizing all Gazans and Palestinian refugees for the actions of a few accused employees.

In summary, Canada and 10 other nations have halted funding to UNRWA following Israel's allegations against some of its staff. Concerns are rising about the potential humanitarian consequences, with experts emphasizing the crucial role UNRWA plays in providing essential services to the vulnerable population in the Gaza Strip and neighbouring regions.

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