
People in Nuuk, Greenland, marched to the U.S. consulate, chanting “Greenland belongs to the Greenlandic people.” AP Photo
Greenlanders are expressing frustration over the upcoming visit of U.S. Second Lady Usha Vance and National Security Adviser Mike Waltz. Their arrival comes as U.S. President Donald Trump continues to show interest in annexing the island, which is an autonomous region of Denmark.
According to the White House, Vance will lead a U.S. delegation to Greenland on Thursday. During the trip, they will visit historical sites, learn about the island’s heritage, and attend the national dogsled race. The delegation is set to return to the U.S. on March 29. Along with Vance and Waltz, U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright will also be part of the group.
Reports say Waltz and Wright are expected to visit a U.S. military base on the island. However, the White House has not officially confirmed this. Trump, who has made it clear that he wants Greenland “one way or another,” seems determined to push for American control of the territory. Greenland, which has been moving toward independence, has repeatedly stated that it is "not for sale."
Greenland’s PM Calls the Visit a Provocation
Greenland’s outgoing Prime Minister, Múte Egede, criticized the visit, calling it a “provocation.” Speaking to the Greenlandic newspaper Sermitsiaq, Egede said, “The only purpose is to show a demonstration of power to us, and the signal is not to be misunderstood.” He added that Waltz is Trump’s closest adviser, and his presence on the island will only intensify U.S. pressure.
Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen also voiced concern. In a written statement, she said Denmark takes the visit seriously. She emphasized the need for cooperation with the U.S. but stressed that it should be based on “fundamental rules of sovereignty.” Frederiksen added that all discussions regarding Greenland would involve both the Danish and Greenlandic governments.
Why Trump Wants Greenland
Greenland’s location makes it strategically important for the U.S. It lies along the shortest route from Europe to North America, making it ideal for military defense purposes. Experts say the island plays a key role in the U.S. ballistic missile warning system.
Beyond its location, Greenland’s vast mineral resources make it highly valuable. Trump, who has pursued “mineral politics” during his time in office, has been eager to secure access to rare minerals. He previously struck deals with Ukraine to gain access to its rare earth elements, and many believe he wants to do the same with Greenland.
Both the Greenlandic and Danish governments strongly oppose any U.S. annexation plans. Public opinion polls in Greenland have also shown little support for the idea.
As Trump continues to push for greater U.S. influence over Greenland, the island’s leaders and citizens remain firm in their desire to maintain sovereignty.