In a significant development in the ongoing conflict in Gaza, Yahya Sinwar, the leader of Hamas, has been killed, marking what many are calling Israel's most notable victory in the war against the militant group. Sinwar’s death is a substantial setback for Hamas, an organization he transformed into a formidable fighting force that has dealt severe blows to Israel in the past.
Sinwar was not eliminated through a pre-planned military operation; rather, he was found by Israeli forces during an unexpected encounter in Rafah, located in southern Gaza. A photo taken at the scene shows him in combat gear, lifeless among the debris of a building that suffered damage from a tank shell.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu expressed gratitude toward the soldiers involved in the encounter and emphasized that while this moment is a victory, the war itself is far from over. He stated, “Today we made clear once again what happens to those who harm us. Today we once again showed the world the victory of good over evil. But the war, my dear ones, is not over yet. It is difficult, and it is costing us dearly.” Netanyahu stressed the need for resilience and unity among Israelis as they face ongoing challenges in the conflict.
The recent killing of Sinwar comes amidst a year-long war that has resulted in the deaths of approximately 42,000 Palestinians and devastated much of Gaza. While Israelis are celebrating this apparent victory, the broader objectives of the war—eliminating Hamas as both a military and political force and securing the release of hostages—remain unfulfilled. Although Sinwar’s death is seen as a significant win for Israel, Netanyahu has acknowledged that until these goals are achieved, the fighting will continue.
A protester in Tel Aviv is seen holding a sign that mentions Yahya Sinwar, the leader of Hamas. Reuters
Yahya Sinwar was born in a Gaza refugee camp in 1962. His family, displaced during the 1948 war when Israel was established, experienced firsthand the impact of the ongoing conflict. Sinwar was imprisoned for 22 years after being convicted of murdering Palestinian informers, during which time he studied his adversaries closely. After his release in a prisoner swap in 2011 for an Israeli soldier, he rose to prominence within Hamas.
On October 7 last year, Sinwar led Hamas in an unprecedented attack that left about 1,200 Israelis dead and led to the taking of hostages, a strategy that has proven to be influential in the group’s operations. In the wake of Sinwar's death, families of the remaining hostages have been gathering in Tel Aviv, urging the government to pursue new negotiations to secure their release. Einav Zangauker, a mother of one of the hostages, called on Netanyahu to act swiftly, stating, “You have the victory pictures. Now bring a deal!”
The sentiment among many Israelis is that Netanyahu may use the ongoing conflict as a means to delay facing questions about security failures and his own corruption trial. He has repeatedly claimed that a “total victory” over Hamas is necessary for Israel's security.
In contrast, reactions in Gaza are mixed. Some Palestinians are resolute in their belief that the fight against Israel will continue regardless of leadership changes within Hamas. “This war is not dependent on Sinwar… It’s a war of extermination against the Palestinian people,” stated Dr. Ramadan Faris, reflecting the widespread sentiment that the struggle is much larger than any one leader.
People in Netanya, Israel, celebrated Yahya Sinwar's death by cheering and waving the national flag. BBC
As violence continues, reports indicate that Israeli forces killed 25 Palestinians in a raid on a supposed Hamas command center in northern Gaza, with local hospitals confirming that many of the injured were civilians. Humanitarian aid has resumed, albeit slowly, after calls from international leaders for Israel to allow more food and relief supplies into Gaza.
The conflict shows no signs of abating, as Hamas maintains its hold on hostages and continues its resistance against Israeli forces.