Greenland has long been known for its icy landscapes, remote location, and harsh weather. However, that perception is beginning to change as the island opens up to easier travel, thanks to the launch of a new international airport in its capital, Nuuk, on November 28.
The new airport features a 2,200-meter runway, long enough to accommodate larger aircraft, allowing better access to this remote Arctic territory. Starting in June, United Airlines will offer direct seasonal flights from Newark, New Jersey, cutting travel time to Greenland to just over four hours. This development is expected to significantly increase the number of visitors to Greenland, which already attracts 130,000 people annually by sea and air.
Before the new airport, travelers flying to Greenland had to land in smaller towns like Kangerlussuaq or Narsarsuaq. These airports, both built as U.S. military bases during World War II, were able to handle larger planes, but they were located in more distant parts of the island. The Nuuk airport, with its ability to handle up to 800 passengers an hour, will now serve as a hub for Air Greenland, which plans to operate an Airbus A330neo on routes to Copenhagen, Denmark. Additionally, flights will connect Nuuk to Reykjavik, Iceland.
The impact of the new airport on Greenland’s economy is expected to be substantial. Jens Lauridsen, CEO of Greenland Airports, estimates that each flight will add around $200,000 to the country’s economy. However, he emphasizes that visitors should expect more than just a regular vacation experience. "We’re located in the Arctic,” Lauridsen explains, "and visitors are in for an adventure when you come here.”
Qupanuk Olsen, Greenland's most prominent content creator with over 400,000 followers on her YouTube channel, is especially excited about the new airport. She plans to be on the first flight to land at the new Nuuk airport, describing it as "amazing."
Anne Nivíka Grødem, CEO of Visit Greenland, also sees the new airport as a pivotal moment for the country’s tourism industry. "Tourism can drive meaningful change," she says, stressing the importance of balancing local opportunities, global market trends, and the aspirations of the people. While the new airport opens up Greenland to more international visitors, the tourism industry will need to maintain a sustainable approach to prevent overcrowding.
In addition to the Nuuk airport, two more airports are set to open in 2026, further boosting connectivity within Greenland. These new airports will connect the northern town of Ilulissat and the southern town of Qaqortoq to the rest of the world. Given that Greenland only has about 56 miles of paved roads, air and sea travel are still essential for getting around. These airports will make it easier for locals and tourists alike to explore the country’s vast and rugged landscapes.
Despite the increased accessibility, Greenland is determined to maintain its unique charm. "Greenland is not just a destination; it’s an experience that changes how you see the world," says Grødem. The quiet, reflective culture of the country offers visitors a chance to reconnect with nature and themselves, she adds. Those planning to visit should approach the island with an open mind and a spirit of adventure.