Starbucks is undergoing significant leadership changes amidst declining sales and investor dissatisfaction. The company announced on Tuesday that it is replacing its current CEO, Laxman Narasimhan, with Brian Niccol, the chairman and CEO of Chipotle. Narasimhan, who led Starbucks for just over a year, will step down immediately, with Chief Financial Officer Rachel Ruggeri stepping in as interim CEO until Niccol officially takes over on September 9.
Narasimhan, a former executive at PepsiCo and CEO of U.K.-based consumer health company Reckitt, assumed the role of Starbucks CEO in March 2023, succeeding Howard Schultz, who returned from retirement to serve as interim CEO in 2022. However, Narasimhan’s tenure has been marked by challenges, including declining sales, rising competition from lower-cost rivals in China, and boycotts in the Middle East over the company's perceived support for Israel.
The company experienced its first quarterly sales decline since 2020 during the January-March period, with revenue dropping by 2%. This prompted criticism from Schultz, who urged company leaders to spend more time in stores and focus on improving the coffee experience. The situation did not improve in the following quarter, despite a strong U.S. performance driven by a new summer drink. Starbucks struggled with supply chain issues, which forced it to scale back marketing efforts, contributing to an 18% drop in its share price this year.
Elliott Investment Management, an activist investor with a significant stake in Starbucks, revealed that it had been in discussions with the company’s board about a leadership change for the past two months. The firm welcomed Niccol's appointment, calling it a "transformational step forward."
Mellody Hobson, Starbucks’ chairwoman, praised Niccol’s leadership at Chipotle, where he focused on menu innovation, operational excellence, and digital transformation since becoming CEO in 2018. She expressed confidence in his ability to steer Starbucks through its current challenges.
Howard Schultz also voiced his support for Niccol, describing him as the right leader for Starbucks at this critical juncture. Niccol’s success at Chipotle, which saw an 18% revenue increase and an 11% rise in same-store sales during the April-June period, highlights his capability in navigating tough market conditions.
With Niccol's departure, Chipotle announced that its Chief Operating Officer, Scott Boatwright, will serve as interim CEO.