In a noteworthy development on Sunday, a retired judge recommended the removal of former President Donald Trump from the primary ballot in Illinois. The suggestion, put forth by Clark Erickson, a Republican and a seasoned judge from Kankakee County, was centred on the argument that Trump's involvement in the January 6, 2021, attack on the U.S. Capitol amounted to insurrection. Erickson contended that the decision on Trump's eligibility should rest with the courts, introducing a level of legal scrutiny to the matter.
The Illinois State Board of Elections is set to deliberate on this recommendation come Tuesday. The hearing on Friday witnessed attorneys representing Trump and concerned citizens advocating for his exclusion from the Republican primary ballot in March. The retired judge's comprehensive 21-page recommendation determined, based on a "preponderance of the evidence" presented, that Trump indeed engaged in insurrection.
Despite this conclusion, Erickson acknowledged the election board's limitations in conducting the intricate constitutional analysis required for the removal of Trump's name before the impending primary. Drawing an analogy, he likened resolving a constitutional issue within the accelerated timeframe of an election board hearing to arranging a brief boxing match between heavyweight contenders in a telephone booth.
However, Erickson emphasized that irrespective of the board's agreement or disagreement with his rationale, Trump's name should be struck off the Illinois primary ballot. Notably, the election board comprises an even split between four Democrats and four Republicans.
The ongoing effort in Illinois mirrors similar initiatives in several other states attempting to bar Trump from the ballot. Adding a layer of significance, the U.S. Supreme Court is slated to examine arguments next month arising from a landmark Colorado Supreme Court decision to exclude Trump from that state's ballot. This case marks the high court's initial encounter with a provision of the 14th Amendment, which prohibits individuals who have "engaged in insurrection" from holding public office.
The organization spearheading the Illinois ballot campaign, Free Speech for People, commended the recommendation from Judge Erickson, characterizing it as "significant." However, the group asserted that Illinois law grants the election board the authority to make the final decision regarding the ballot.
In response to these developments, Ron Fein, the legal director for Free Speech for People, expressed confidence that the board and, ultimately, Illinois courts would endorse Judge Erickson's analysis of Trump's disqualification while respectfully challenging the interpretation of Illinois law. As of now, there has been no immediate response from Trump's campaign to the recent recommendations.