An ambulance passed through streets in Kathmandu on Tuesday as protesters lit tires on fire to block roads during demonstrations against corruption and a government ban on social media. AP Photo
Canada has warned its citizens in Nepal to remain extremely cautious as violent anti-corruption protests sweep across the country. The government issued the updated travel guidance after deadly clashes between demonstrators and security forces left streets tense and unpredictable.
Curfews have been enforced in parts of the Kathmandu Valley. Authorities also shut down flights at Tribhuvan International Airport, adding to the chaos. Canadian officials urge citizens to stay away from government offices and protests, remain alert, and follow local news and instructions.
Protests and political fallout
The unrest grew after Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli stepped down on Tuesday. Despite his resignation and the lifting of a ban on public gatherings, angry crowds set fire to Nepal’s Parliament building in Kathmandu.
The protests began after the government announced restrictions on social media, including Facebook, X, and YouTube. Officials claimed the measures were meant to control misinformation and hate speech. However, critics denounced the ban as an attempt to silence dissent.
Casualties and government response
The crackdown has been severe. At least 22 people have died since the protests began, with hundreds more injured. Security forces used live ammunition, tear gas, and water cannons against demonstrators.
The movement, largely driven by young Nepalis calling themselves “Generation Z,” accuses leaders of corruption, economic mismanagement, and curbing freedoms. Protesters argue that decades of unstable governments have left Nepal without progress or opportunities for its citizens.
Deep-rooted discontent
Nepal has struggled with political instability since abolishing its monarchy in 2008 following a bloody civil war. More than a dozen governments have risen and fallen since then, fuelling frustration among the population.
This latest unrest reflects anger at what protesters view as systematic corruption and an unwillingness by authorities to improve daily life. The social media ban further ignited discontent, symbolizing the government’s attempt to tighten control rather than address real issues.
Canada’s advice for travellers
Canadian officials stress that travellers should expect delays, checkpoints, and heavy security in affected areas. Citizens are urged to remain in safe locations, limit movement, and avoid any gatherings. Ottawa continues to monitor the situation closely.
