Syria’s interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa speaks at a joint news conference with French President Emmanuel Macron after their meeting at the Élysée Palace in Paris on Wednesday, May 7, 2025. (AP)
Canada now removes Syria from its list of states that support terrorism. It also drops the terror label for Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, the group that took control of Syria after Bashar Assad’s removal one year ago. The federal government says it made the change after long discussions with international partners.
Officials issued the update late Friday. They say the decisions carry serious weight and reflect the wider goal of helping Syria form a stable government. The move places Canada in line with other countries that want Syria’s interim leaders to rebuild institutions and form a stronger political system.
Pressure for Change After Years of Conflict
Canada already eased some sanctions last winter. Those temporary changes came after calls to free up financial services for a country shattered by more than 13 years of civil war. Many groups urged Ottawa to support rebuilding efforts and allow money to flow more easily for humanitarian and reconstruction needs.
Syria faces immense damage to homes, hospitals and roads. Millions of people need support. The shift in Canadian policy aims to help the new government take steps toward recovery.
A New Government in Damascus
Syria’s interim leadership, led by Ahmed al-Sharaa, says it wants to build a democratic system. It promises space for women and ethnic minorities in public life. These goals come after years of sectarian conflict, political violence and the collapse of national institutions.
Al-Sharaa’s team says it hopes to redirect the country after decades of dictatorship and civil war. Canada’s decision gives the government more room to operate and opens paths for foreign support.
Sanctions Still in Place
Canada still keeps pressure on parts of the former regime. Ottawa maintains targeted sanctions on 56 Syrian organizations and 225 individuals. Many of those people held senior roles under Assad. Officials in Canada say they want to hold those figures accountable while encouraging the new leaders.
These measures include travel bans and limits on financial dealings. The government says they help block former regime members from gaining influence during Syria’s fragile transition.
International Cooperation Continues
Canada’s shift lines up with actions taken by its closest allies. Several countries want to support Syria’s interim government as it tries to rebuild. They hope to create conditions that reduce violence and promote political participation. International groups have also stressed the need for stronger institutions, fair elections and protections for minority communities.
Canadian officials say the goal is simple. They want Syria to move toward peace, accountability and broader political involvement. They believe easing the terror designations helps set the stage for long-term stability.
